The Child Protection Act 1999 gives Child Safety the mandate to protect children from significant harm or risk of significant harm and whose parents are unable and unwilling to protect them.
What is the child protection legislation?
The Children Act 1989 places a duty on local authorities to promote and safeguard the welfare of children in need in their area. (b) so far as is consistent with that duty, to promote the upbringing of such children by their families.
Why is the child protection legislation important?
The need to protect children is an issue for all communities. Children across the world are subjected to exploitation and abuse and experience sexual, physical and psychological violation. Many are forced into exploitative work, including commercial sexual exploitation.
What are the 5 P’s in child protection?
The 5 P’s of child protection are: Prevention, Paramountcy, Partnership, Protection and Parental Responsibility. Make your child aware of these P’s for an awkward situation they don’t understand.
What is the current legislation for safeguarding?
The main piece of legislation governing safeguarding adults is the Care Act 2014 which sets out a clear legal framework for how local authorities and other parts of the system should protect adults at risk of abuse or neglect.
What is the purpose of child protection in Australia?
In Australia, state and territory governments are responsible for statutory child protection. Each responsible department assists vulnerable children who have been, or are at risk of being, abused, neglected or otherwise harmed, or whose parents are unable to provide adequate care and protection.
What are the 4 areas of child protection?
If your child becomes the subject of a Child Protection Plan, then this will be under one of four categories: (actual or likely) physical harm, emotional harm, sexual abuse or neglect.
What’s the difference between safeguarding and child protection?
In short terms, safeguarding is what we do to prevent harm, while child protection is the way in which we respond to harm.
What are the 6 principles of child safeguarding?
What are the six principles of safeguarding?
- Empowerment. People being supported and encouraged to make their own decisions and informed consent.
- Prevention. It is better to take action before harm occurs.
- Proportionality. The least intrusive response appropriate to the risk presented.
- Protection.
- Partnership.
- Accountability.
What are the 5 R’s in safeguarding?
What are the 5 Rs of safeguarding?
- Recognise.
- Respond.
- Report.
- Record.
- Refer.
What services do child protection provide?
When children’s services make child protection enquiries they aim to:
- Gather information about the child and their family.
- Assess the family’s situation.
- Decide whether they think the child is suffering significant harm.
- Decide whether they think the child is likely to suffer significant harm.
What are the ten types of abuse?
The Care and support statutory guidance identifies ten types of abuse, these are:
- Physical abuse.
- Domestic violence or abuse.
- Sexual abuse.
- Psychological or emotional abuse.
- Financial or material abuse.
- Modern slavery.
- Discriminatory abuse.
- Organisational or institutional abuse.
What are the four steps for safeguarding?
Four steps to safeguarding
- Checked – to ensure adults are suitable to work with youngsters.
- Trained – from coaches to referees, all are given suitable safeguarding training.
- Hear – concerns from both children and adults will be listened to.
- Report – the importance of raising concerns about a child’s welfare.
What level of risk is a priority 4?
Risk Priority Number (RPN)
| Severity of event (S) | Ranking | Probability of event (P) |
|---|---|---|
| High | 7 | |
| Moderate | 6 | Moderate: Occasional events |
| Low | 5 | |
| Very low | 4 |
What is the order in which a safeguarding concern is handled?
Remain calm and reassure the person that they have done the right thing by speaking up. Listen carefully and give the person time to speak. Explain that only the professionals who need to know will be informed, but never promise confidentiality. Act immediately, and do not try to address the issue yourself.
What are the child protection issues?
Both girls and boys in India face early marriage, domestic abuse, sexual violence, violence at home and in school, trafficking, online violence, child labour and bullying. All forms of violence, abuse and exploitation have long-lasting consequences on children’s lives.
What is considered abusing a child?
‘Child abuse or neglect’ means the physical injury or neglect, mental injury, sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, or maltreatment of a child under age 18 by a person under circumstances that indicate that the child’s health or welfare is harmed or threatened.
What is the most common abuse?
Neglect is the most common form of child abuse, followed by physical abuse, sexual abuse, and psychological abuse. In 2018, about 16% of children who were abused experienced more than one kind of maltreatment. Boys and girls experience similar rates of childhood abuse (48.6% and 51% respectively).
What is the first priority around any concern of abuse?
and so do they.” The first priority of an enquiry should be to ensure the safety and wellbeing of the adult at risk. Their wishes are very important.
What is the first stage of safeguarding?
Stage 1 – Raising a Concern
A safeguarding concern can be made by anyone and is the way of reporting abuse or neglect which is identified or received within any agency.
How do you raise a safeguarding concern about a child?
Sacpa recommends
- Remain calm.
- Take all disclosures and allegations seriously.
- When listening, do not interrupt and do not ask leading questions.
- Do not promise confidentiality or secrecy.
- Treat everyone equally and with respect.
- Be aware of appropriate boundaries with young people and colleagues/peers.
What does TAS mean in safeguarding?
Team Around the School (TAS)
Can social services take my child away? Social services will usually only take a child away from their parents if they believe that the child is at risk of harm or neglect in their current circumstances. They are obliged to investigate any complaints or concerns reported to them.
What is Section 17 of the Childrens Act?
The Children Act 1989
Section 17 of the Act places a general duty on all local authorities to ‘safeguard and promote the welfare of children within their area who are in need. ‘ Basically, a ‘child in need’ is a child who needs additional support from the local authority to meet their potential.
What is a priority 3?
PRIORITY 3: Crimes in progress that require an immediate response but present no significant threat of serious physical injury or major property damage or any active incident or activity that could be classified as a possible crime or potential threat to life or property.
What is a priority 3 patient?
Priority 3 (Green) “Walking-wounded” Victims who are not seriously injured, are quickly triaged and tagged as “walking wounded”, and a priority 3 or “green” classification (meaning delayed treatment/transportation).
Are police involved in all safeguarding investigations?
The police will take primacy of the criminal investigation and the Local Authority are the lead on safeguarding procedures however this is a shared responsibility, and should police attend an incident first, they will then have to address safeguarding initially.
Why is it important to have child protection legislation?
Children who are exploited and abused experience a greater likelihood of long-term consequences, including mental health issues, reduced educational outcomes, drug and alcohol abuse and increased likelihood of coming into contact with the law.
What legislation is relevant for child protection and safeguarding?
The Children Act 1989 places a duty on local authorities to promote and safeguard the welfare of children in need in their area.
What is the guiding principle behind most child protection legislation in Australia?
Legislation in all jurisdictions identifies the best interests of the child as the ‘paramount’ principle in decision-making processes. Each jurisdiction has policy provisions to guide decision making in line with this principle.
What are the 6 principles of child safeguarding?
What are the six principles of safeguarding?
- Empowerment. People being supported and encouraged to make their own decisions and informed consent.
- Prevention. It is better to take action before harm occurs.
- Proportionality. The least intrusive response appropriate to the risk presented.
- Protection.
- Partnership.
- Accountability.
What are the 2 principles of child safeguarding?
protecting children from abuse and maltreatment. preventing harm to children’s health or development.