What is the main aim of the Indian Wildlife Protection Act in 1972?
India’s Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 is a comprehensive piece of legislation that regulates sanctuaries, national parks, and zoos among other protected locations. Its primary aim is to curb the illegal trade in wildlife and the derivative parts.
What is the meaning of wildlife according to the Wildlife Protection Act?
(37) “wild life” includes any animal, bees, butterflies, crustacea, fish and moths; and aquatic or land vegetation which form part of any habitat; (38) “Wild Life Warden” means the person appointed as such under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 4; 7.
What are the provisions under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act 1972 80?
The Act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants; and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. It extends to the whole of India. An Act to provide for the protection of Wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto.
In which state in India Wildlife Protection Act is not applicable?
Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: The Act was enacted for the protection of plants and animal species. It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
What are the main features of Wildlife Protection Act?
i) The wild animal becomes too dangerous for humans or; ii) is disabled or suffering from a disease from which it cannot recover. 2. Prohibition of Cutting/Uprooting Certain Plants: It does not permit the uprooting, damaging, possessing or selling of any specified plant from any forest land or any protected area.
What are the main provisions of Wildlife Protection Act?
Language
Act ID: | 197253 |
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Act Year: | 1972 |
Short Title: | The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 |
Long Title: | An Act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. |
Which animals are protected by law?
Bats, great crested newts, hazel dormice, water voles and badgers are examples of protected species with specific legislative protection.
When was the Wildlife Protection Act passed in India?
[9th September, 1972.] therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country.] 1. Short title, extent and commencement.
Why Jammu and Kashmir has its own wildlife act?
The Department of Wildlife Protection, Jammu and Kashmir evolved from erstwhile J&K Game Preservation Department, created under the Game Preservation Act, 1942 to protect and preserve the “Game” in the erstwhile J&K State.
What are three types of protected areas?
Answer: Wildlife sanctuaries, National parks, and Biosphere are the three types of protected areas that have been earmarked for the conservation of forest and wildlife.
What are the restricted and protected areas in India?
Areas for which a PAP is required
- All of Arunachal Pradesh.
- All of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- All of Lakshadweep Islands.
- Parts of Himachal Pradesh.
- Parts of Ladakh.
- Parts of Rajasthan.
- Parts of Sikkim.
- Parts of Uttarakhand.
Is it illegal to trap wild birds?
Unfortunately, wild birds of prey are continually in danger of illegal shooting, trapping and poisoning.
Can I keep a wild bird?
In the United States, it is against the law to keep any sort of wild native bird captive, and anyone who is caught doing so could be charged with a felony.
Is wildlife protection Amendment Bill 2021 passed?
Recently, Lok Sabha passed by voice vote the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Bill, 2021 that seeks to provide for implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).
Is killing a cat illegal in India?
Hitting or hurting any animal is illegal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960. Killing or injuring any animal is a cognizable offence under Section 428 and 429 Indian Penal Code. Threatening or abusing for feeding animals is tantamount to criminal intimidation under Section 504 of the Indian Penal Code.
Is killing a lion illegal in India?
A) Killing of an animal/pet is illegal and its is an offence being to cruelty on animals as defined under Section 11of The Prevention Of Cruelty to Animals Act. It is a cognizable offence under Section 428 and Section 429 of the Indian Penal Code.
How many wildlife sanctuaries are in J&K?
Protected Area Network in the state of Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is blessed with 5 National Parks, 14 Wildlife Sanctuaries and 35 Wildlife Conservation reserves spread over an area of about 16,000 Sq KMs. He said there is also a huge protected are in the State with wide variety of flora and fauna.
How many wildlife sanctuaries are in India?
There are 565 existing wildlife sanctuaries in India covering an area of 122560.85 km2, which is 3.73% of the geographical area of the country (National Wildlife Database, May. 2022). Another 218 sanctuaries are proposed in the Protected Area Network Report covering an area of 16,829 km2.
How can we protect wildlife Class 8?
Wildlife can be conserved by: Developing protective areas such as national parks, wildlife sanctuaries to protect the animals in their natural habitat. The endangered and vulnerable species can be kept in captivity in places such as zoos and bred to increase their population.
Why are protected sites not safe for wild animals?
Protected forests are not completely safe for wild animals because people who live near or adjacent to forests use resources from forests to fulfil their own requirements. In this process, wild animals are killed and sold for lucrative amounts of money.
Which is the first protected area of India?
India’s first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand.
How many national parks are there in India?
There are 106 existing national parks in India covering an area of 44,372.42 km2, which is 1.35% of the geographical area of the country (National Wildlife Database, May. 2022).
What are restricted areas?
Restricted areas contain airspace identified by an area on the surface of the earth within which the flight of aircraft, while not wholly prohibited, is subject to restrictions.
Why are there restricted areas in India?
Long-term or permanent permits are not given to non-Indian family members, not even to persons of Indian origin but foreign citizens now. Restrictions for protected/restricted areas are in place for security reasons and to protect, from outside influence, the culture of native people living there.
What animals are illegal in the UK?
The following is the list of updated invasive animals banned in the UK:
- Egyptian goose.
- New Zealand flatworm.
- Common myna.
- Pallas’ squirrel.
- Indian house crow.
- Chinese mitten crab.
- Small Asian mongoose.
- Pumpkinseed.
Is a cat a protected animal?
Cats are protected by law and are free to roam meaning they might go into other people’s gardens or allotments. It is understood that some may wish to deter other people’s cats from those areas.
Is killing magpies legal?
Magpies may be killed or taken subject to quite explicit conditions regarding the reason for control measures being deemed necessary, and having considered and rejected non-lethal means of control. The situation as described warrants a chat with the local Police Wildlife Crime specialist.
Can I stop my Neighbour feeding pigeons?
There is nothing that you can directly do to stop the feeding of the pigeons except having a discussion with the neighbour or consider contacting your landlord or their landlord if you know or share the same tenancy manager.
Do wild birds recognize humans who feed them?
They may not know how the food gets in the feeder. But they keep checking back. On the other hand, birds may see you put food in the feeder. Or they may have learned that after people go near the feeder, there may be a new supply of food.
Can you have a pet robin?
No, American Robins do not make good pets. They are relatively large birds, and thus, need lots of space to exercise and forage for food. In most places, it is also illegal to own a robin as a pet.
Why was Wildlife Protection Act passed?
The “Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972” was enacted by the Parliament of India in order to conserve animals, birds, plants connected there with in 1972.
Is Wildlife Protection Act applicable to Jammu and Kashmir?
This Act provides for the conservation and management of wild species, wild flora and habitats in the Jammu and Kashmir State. The Government may, for the purpose of this Act, appoint a Chief Wildlife Warden and other wildlife wardens.
What is the punishment for killing a peacock in India?
The hunting and killing of the peacock, India’s national bird, is prohibited by law. According to the Indian Forest Act of 1972, those found guilty under this law can be jailed for up to seven years.
Can I hunt pigeons in India?
Countries around the world have made feeding of pigeons illegal. In fact it is illegal to kill pigeons In India but we Indians have our own methods of killing people — out of kindness!
Is it illegal to hit a dog in Canada?
Sadly, some pets are the victims of animal “hit and runs”: incidents where drivers unintentionally strike cats or dogs and then drive off. Since pets are considered property under Canadian law, Vancouver Police Sgt.
Is killing monkeys illegal in India?
Section 22 prohibits exhibiting or training an animal without registration with the AWBI. The Section prohibits animals such as monkeys, bears, lions, tigers, panthers and bulls from being utilized as performing animals.
How many dogs you can own in India?
Sections of dog rule in India
If you are a flat owner, you can keep only one dog in your home. If you own an independent house, you can keep up to three dogs at your place. Typically, this rule applies to adult dogs. It doesn’t count puppies that are less than eight weeks to four months.
Can you shoot tigers?
Although tiger hunting is illegal everywhere, the killing has accelerated. Prices for tigers, dead or alive, continue to soar as populations collapse. Poaching for TCM (and to a lesser degree, for their skins) has become a primary threat to their survival.
Which is the biggest tiger reserve in India?
The largest tiger reserve in India is the Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve. Located in the Nallamala forest, the reserve spreads over five districts, Kurnool District, Prakasam District, Guntur District, Nalgonda District and Mahabub Nagar district.
Which is the smallest sanctuary in India?
South Button Island National Park in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is the smallest National Park in India.
Is tiger Found in Kashmir?
Jammu and Kashmir is one of the most visited Himalayan states of India, located mostly in the Indian Himalayan mountains and Tourism is a popular industry in Jammu and Kashmir and the Valleys are paradise for wildlife such as Hangul deer, brown bear, snow leopard, black necked Crane in Ladakh but the state has no …
Which National Park is famous for the Kashmir stag?
Dachigam was initially established to ensure the supply of clean drinking water to Srinagar city. A protected area since 1910, it was declared as a national park in 1981. The park is best known as the home of the hangul, or Kashmir stag.
Which is largest wildlife sanctuary in India?
Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan
The Ranthambore National Park, located in the state of Rajasthan, is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India. It serves as a national reserve for the tigers.
Which state has maximum wildlife sanctuary?
The union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Island has the maximum number of wildlife sanctuaries. According to National Wildlife Database, Andaman and Nicobar Island has 96 wildlife sanctuaries.
What is sanctuary mean in English?
1 : a holy or sacred place. 2 : a building or room for religious worship. 3 : a place that provides safety or protection a wildlife sanctuary. 4 : the protection from danger or a difficult situation that is provided by a safe place.